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 The largest city in northern Israel, Haifa is an attractive
seaport and one of the most culturally mixed and cosmopolitan
cities in the country. The Israeli saying 'Haifa works, Jerusalem
prays, Tel Aviv plays' gestures toward the city's blue-collar roots
- however, in the 1950s a concerted effort was made to make Haifa
more culturally sophisticated, with the Haifa Theatre, the Krieger
Centre for Performing Arts and the Ein Hod artists' colony being
established. Haifa also hosts an annual (and well-attended)
International Film Festival, and the Haifa Rock and Blues Festival,
which has attracted performers of genuine calibre over the years
(such as Bob Dylan, Nick Cave and PJ Harvey, to name a few). The
majority of visitors to Haifa go there for the amazing gardens of
the Baha'í World Centre (a UNESCO World Heritage Site),
although there are numerous other excellent sights in Haifa,
including a wealth of museums, gorgeous temples and mosques, and
sunny, child-friendly beaches. For those fascinated with biblical
history, Tel Megiddo ('Armageddon' in Ancient Greek) - the supposed
site of the end of the world - is located about 20 miles (32km)
southwest of Haifa.
Attractions The Baha'i Gardens
Once known as the Hanging Gardens of Haifa, the Baha'i Gardens -
taken together with the resplendent Shrine of the Bab perched on
Mount Carmel - are not only a UNESCO World Heritage site, but one
of Israel's most-visited tourist attractions, seeing over half a
million visitors every year. The Baha'i faith, which emphasises the
spiritual unity of all humankind, could hardly have a more perfect
expression of these beliefs than the magnificent terraced gardens
that cascade down from the golden-domed shrine. Constructed in
geometric patterns (nine concentric circles), with precious
detailing and loving incorporation of the natural features of the
surrounding landscape, what is so unforgettable about the gardens
is how perfectly and scrupulously they are maintained. Deemed by
followers of the Baha'i faith to be a 'gift to all humanity', the
beauty of the gardens and the amount of care that goes into their
upkeep is both palpable and inspiring. A visit to the Baha'i
Gardens must also take in the Louis Promenade (located above the
staircase-like terraces), from where you can enjoy unbeatable views
of Haifa and the Mediterranean Sea.
Website: www.ganbahai.org.il/en;
Opening time: Inner gardens open daily, from 9am to 12pm; Outer gardens open daily, from 9am to 5pm
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